PETA MATERI KELAS XII SEMESTER I          Percakapan                                      Teks fungsional                          Monolog Suggestion                                            banner                                     NARRATIVE Attitude                                                  poster                                    EXPLANATION Complain                                           pamphlet dll                                DISCUSSION Possibility & Probablity Giving Order Confession Promises Accusing Blaming Expression Curiousity Wish  Text  Narrative The wind and the sun                One day the wind and the sun were disputing which was stronger. Suddenly they saw the traveller coming down the road. The sun           :       I see a way to decide our dispute. Whichever of us can cause that                                  Traveller to take off his cloak shall be regarded as the strongest. The wind          :       Would you mind not talking so loudly ? The sun            :       Sorry. Okay , you begin . I will retire behind a cloud . The wind          :       I will blow as hard as I can and I will be the winner The sun            :       Okay . Good luck. The  wind         :       zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz I’m so tired. What is happening to me ? I shouldn’t                                   give up. I have to blow harder . zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz.               But the harder he blew the closer the traveller wrapped his cloak around him. Till at last the wind had to give up in despair.               Then the sun came out and shone in all his glory upon the traveler, who soon found it too hot to walk with his cloak on .                 Narrative Text ·         Purpose            :         to amuse or entertain the readers ·         Text organization : §  Orientation §  Complication §  Resolution ·         Language Features : §  Simple past tense                      Pattern                                           ( + ) S + was / were + Adjective, adverb/noun                                                                Examples :                                            One day the Wind and  the Sun were disputing which  was stonger                          S   +    V 2   +   O                      Examples : ·           They saw a traveler coming down the road ·           The harder he blew the closer he wrapped ·           The sun came out §  Indirect speech : use present tense .  Answer the following questions ! 1.   How many figures are there ? Mention them ! 2.   Why were they disputing ? 3.   What did they do when they saw a traveller coming down the road ? 4.   Why did the Wind give up in despair ? 5.   Which one is stronger, the Wind or the Sun ? 6.   What can we learn from the story above ? 7.   Identify which sentences are : Orientation               :        ............................................................ Complication             :        ............................................................ Resolution                :        ............................................................ 8.   Find the synonim on the text above : fight : ..............     the street  :   .................                                                               Start : .............     occur        :   .................                                                               Yet   :  ............   stop         :   .................                                                               Hopeless : .....    Step        :   .................Making Paper From Woodchips               Do you have any paper in your bag ? it may be a silly question but do you  know how to make paper ? What is paper made of ? right. And how about woodchipping ? have you heard about it ? Well, wood chipping is a process used  to obtain pulp and paper products from the trees.               First of all,  the tops and branches of the trees are cut out and then the logs are taken out to the mill. At the mill, the bark of the logs is removed and the logs are taken to a chipper which cuts them into small pieces called woodchips. The woodchips are then screened to remove dirt and other impurities. At this stage they are exported in this form or changed into the pulp by chemicals and heat. Then the pulp is bleached and the water content is removed. Finally, the pulp is rolled out to make paper.               Considering the complexity of making paper, let’s use any paper on our   hands more effectively. Explanation Text ·         Purpose            :         to explain the process involved in the formation and working of      natural or sociocultural phenomena ·         Text organization : §  A general statement to position the reader §  A sequenced explanation of why or how something occurs §  Closing ·         Language Features : §  Simple present tense                      Pattern                                           ( + ) S + is/am/are + Adjective, adverb/noun                                                                Example :                                            Woodchipping is a process used to obtain pulp (p.1 )                          S +  V1 (s/es ) + O §  Passive voice                            S + is/am /are + V3                      Example :                      The top and the branches of the trees are cut out                      The logs are taken to the mill                      The barks of the logs is removed                      The woodchips are screened                      The pulp is bleached                      The pulp is rolled out to make paper §  Sentence conectors                      First.................                      Then......................                      After that.......................                      Next.......................                      Meanwhile .....................                      Later...................................                      Finally .......................... Answer the following questions ! 1.   Find the synonim of the words below on the text above :       Posses :..................     Stupid  :............................  yet      : ........................       Listen   : ...................    get       : ............................ bring   : ...................       Alter     : ....................  .lastly    : ............................ 2 . Find the antonym of the words below on the text above      Smart         >< .........................big   >< ................. cold   >< .....................      Remember >< ....................   .false >< ..................never >< ................. 3.  Identify in which paragraph are general statement, sequenced explanation and closing .? 4. What is the purpose of the text ? 5. What are woodchips ? 6. Tell us the process of making paper with your own word !